SpaceX Embarks on a Series of Remarkable Accomplishments to Kick-Start 2024
SpaceX, the pioneering aerospace company founded by Elon Musk, has started off 2024 with a bang, achieving record-breaking feats and setting new standards in the industry. In the first quarter of the year, SpaceX’s Falcon family of rockets completed an astounding 31 launches, putting the company on track to complete a total of 125 launches by the end of 2024. Additionally, SpaceX introduced a new crew access tower for its Dragon spacecraft and successfully launched two more crew flights to the International Space Station.
One of the notable achievements during this period was the successful completion of the Starship rocket’s third flight, which reached space once again and completed its ascent burn for the first time. The Starlink satellite constellation also experienced significant growth with an increase in customers and satellites launched into space.
Looking ahead, SpaceX has ambitious plans to further increase its launch activity in the coming months. The company aims to launch more Falcon and Starship rockets and introduce new types of missions and trajectories. With these plans in motion, SpaceX is well on its way to revolutionizing the space industry and pushing the boundaries of what is possible.
The Falcon and Dragon programs have been at the forefront of SpaceX’s success. While the company fell about 20 launches short of its stated goal in the first quarter of 2024, it has been steadily increasing its launch cadence in recent years. SpaceX’s goal of launching 148 times in 2024 will require a 50 percent increase in launch cadence compared to the previous year.
To support its increased launch cadence, SpaceX has been breaking turnaround time records at its launchpads. The teams behind the Falcon and Dragon programs have set records in Falcon, Dragon, and fairing labor hours and cycle time. The use of Launch Complex 39A has also increased, with the complex supporting four missions in March 2024, the most launches performed from the complex in any calendar month to date.
However, SpaceX has faced challenges in achieving its desired launch cadence from its west coast launch facilities due to bad weather conditions. Similar weather-related delays occurred in early 2023, which affected the company’s launch targets. While these delays may pose some challenges, SpaceX remains optimistic about achieving its launch goals for 2024.
The successful deployment and recovery of boosters and fairings are essential for increasing launch rates. SpaceX’s recovery assets, including droneships and fairing recovery vessels, have broken various turnaround records. Notably, the droneship Of Course I Still Love You (OCISLY) broke this record for the shortest time between supporting two missions earlier in the year, only to be surpassed by A Shortfall Of Gravitas (ASOG) in March. These achievements highlight SpaceX’s commitment to optimizing recovery operations and increasing launch rates.
SpaceX’s fleet of Falcon 9 boosters has also been instrumental in supporting its missions. During the first quarter of 2024, two new boosters, B1082 and B1083, were introduced into the fleet. Three boosters, B1060, B1061, and B1062, have now reached a record number of flights for any Falcon 9 booster at 19 flights. SpaceX is in the process of extending the number of certified reuses beyond 20 and retiring older boosters in favor of newer ones.
The Starlink program has been a significant focus for SpaceX, with two-thirds of its launches in the first quarter of 2024 dedicated to Starlink flights. During this period, SpaceX launched 472 Starlink v2 Mini satellites into low-Earth orbit, bringing the total number of satellites launched to over 6,000. The company has also achieved substantial customer growth, with over 2.6 million customers using the Starlink satellite constellation for internet service.
SpaceX’s Starship program has also seen advancements, with the third flight of the Starship rocket achieving several milestones. Booster 10 completed its ascent burn and boostback burn but was lost during the landing burn. Ship 28 successfully completed its ascent burn, performed a propellant transfer demonstration, and attempted to open and close its payload bay. However, it was lost during reentry due to attitude control issues. SpaceX has initiated a mishap investigation, and preparations for the next Starship flight are underway.
Looking ahead, SpaceX has many exciting missions and developments in the pipeline. The company plans to launch Europe’s Galileo global positioning satellites on Falcon 9 rockets, deliver internet service to remote areas using Starlink Direct to Cell satellites, and launch NASA’s GOES-U weather satellite into geostationary orbit using Falcon Heavy. SpaceX will also debut a new type of flight called “Bandwagon” under its smallsat rideshare program.
In conclusion, SpaceX’s achievements in the first quarter of 2024 have been remarkable, setting new records and pushing the boundaries of space exploration. The company’s relentless pursuit of innovation and its commitment to increasing launch cadence and improving recovery operations highlight its position as a leader in the industry. With exciting missions and advancements on the horizon, SpaceX continues to redefine what is possible in space travel and satellite communications.